AFI Dallas Gets All Environmental (Well, Its Films Do Anyway)
A breathtaking cinematic experience, Up the Yangtze visually displays the problematic nature of industry and technology along the river Yangtze in China. Upon completion, the Three Gorges Dam will be the largest hydro-electric power station in the world. But the ramifications are catastrophic: over 1,500,000 people have been, or will be, relocated; cultural and archaeological sites will be flooded and destroyed; and the negative effects on the habitat of the region is impossible to avoid, due to the dramatic environmental change. Filmmaker Yung Chang shows the devastating effects the dam has had on the surrounding community. Whole cities are being drowned and their inhabitants forced to relocate. Many families have been promised prosperity by government officials, and yet they tell tales of being beaten and dragged from their homes. The impoverished, though they can't afford to move, are forced to. They can no longer farm because of the vast changes of the land and their homes are going under water. Some, ironically, choose to work on the dam; others, on luxury cruise liners carting rich foreign tourists along the river, as if the destruction of all this geography and civilization were merely an amusing spectacle.
Chang follows two teenagers in particular, who choose to work on the boats: sixteen year old Shui Yu (or "Cindy") and nineteen year old Bo Yu Chen (or "Jerry"). They are given "American names" for the benefit of the tourists. As a footnote, they're also not allowed to talk about current politics or anything that might make the Americans more uncomfortable (particularly, anything related to the independence of Canada, the struggle in Northern Ireland, and the monarchical system of the United Kingdom). Shui Yu comes from an impoverished family who's had to build a hut from scraps because they cannot sustain themselves in the city where you have to buy vegetables and pay rent. Because her family is so poor, Shui Yu really has no choice but to work. She must forget about attending high school (she used to dream of being a scientist, but knows that fantasy is an impossibility). Bo Yu Chen, on the other hand, aspires only to have a lot of money and holds solely himself in esteem. His selfish behavior gets him into trouble, however, and because of it, his success is fleeting.
Clearly an ironic metaphor for what's happening to the region, these two teens, along with their fellow co-workers, sleep under the main decks in rooms filled with bunks and lacking air-conditioning, while the tourists marveling at the changing environment enjoy fine dining and all the amenities of a luxury cruise line. The metaphor becomes clear towards the end of the film when an elderly man stands on the dam and stares out over the drowned cities and flooded landscapes and notes only his amazement with the Chinese government, for its ability to split the gigantic river in two. He smiles faintly, as we linger on his brittle face. A similar sentiment earlier in the film gives us a downtrodden man attempting to defend the actions of the government, but in the end, finds himself weeping uncontrollably.
Martin Heidegger was deeply concerned with man's relationship with nature, specifically when dealing with the question of Being. He wrote that man's increasing technological quest was directly changing his relationship to Being. That man is concerned only with conquering nature, severely alters his ability to be harmonious with nature. In this passage from his essay entitled, "The Question Concerning Technology," Heidegger describes the hydroelectric power station on the Rhine river:
The hydroelectric plant is set into the current of the Rhine. It sets the Rhine to supplying its hydraulic pressure, which then sets the turbines turning. This turning sets those machines in motion whose thrust sets going the electric current for which the long-distance power station and its network of cables are set up to dispatch electricity. In the context of the interlocking processes pertaining to the orderly disposition of electrical energy, even the Rhine itself appears to be something at our command.[1]The problem has been festering for some time now. Where so many philosophers have argued in favor of conquering nature to suit our own practical needs, others have found that view point problematic from the start. Aristotle, for example, was largely concerned with merely understanding nature, while Descartes, the "Father of Modern Philosophy," wished to "render ourselves masters and owners of nature" (cf. Descartes' Discourse on Method). As Descartes' view of the world became the prevailing and popularized view of the world, at least when dealing with Western philosophy, Heidegger warned us of it's consequences, from a purely philosophical perspective. Now, we're seeing the practical complications of technology and industry, as such.
Up the Yangtze ends with a joke told by one of the inhabitants of the river Yangtze, a worker on one of the luxury cruise ships:
Two leaders, one an American and the other Chinese, are riding along in a car. They come to a fork in the road. To the right is the way of capitalism. To the left is socialism. The American leader suggests they go right. The Chinese leader agrees; though he suggests they do so, but turn on the left blinker.
[1] Martin Heidegger, "The Question Concerning Technology," Basic Writings Ed. David Krell (New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 1993), 321.
Director Irena Salina deals with the global issue surrounding the need for water conservation, due to the shortage of water world-wide, the social and political ramifications of privatization of water control, the startling realization that water all over the world is basically unsanitary, and the negative impact of water bottling.Not only are governments building enormous dams, largely funded by the World Bank, that displace millions of people, but most of the world's water goes largely unchecked--both out of the tap and into the bottle. Millions of Americans, for example, get sick every year due to the stuff found in the water supply. And bottling companies are doing immense damage by sucking out all of the water in local areas and destroying the habitant and natural environment of nearby inhabitants. Far worse, they're taking all of the water and, in cahoots with government officials, forcing the poorer people to pay for the water that's already theirs.
The film focuses a great deal on local, community water sanitation systems in India that are affordable and practical. One of the neatest systems referenced in the film, is basically a merry-go-round for children. When the children spin each other around, the machine goes to work. Many governments shut these systems down, however, and substitute largely inefficient and costly systems, at the expense of the local community. The locals then have to walk several miles and pay a ridiculous amount for the water. Most of them cannot afford to pay, so they take their chances on the polluted river water.
What really made me cringe, however--and what really hit close to home--was the facts presented about major bottling companies and their practices. It's fairly common knowledge now that most bottled water is not from the springs or mountain valleys or whatever; but mostly just tap water. Many people that I've talked to about bottled water, say they drink it because, even though it's tap water, it's filtrated and more reliable than city water. Yet there's really no evidence to substantiate this. Unfortunately, there really is no regulation in the industry; and what little regulation there is, largely goes unchecked due primarily to a lack or resources. So, the bottled water you're drinking could actually be worse than the city tap water freely available at home.
Both of these films deal with the harsh realities of privatization of industries and the drastic negative effects they've had worldwide. The fact is that this is, and will remain, a global problem. No government or company should ever claim ownership or control the water supply, as it is necessary and essential for human survival. When President Skroob sucks the air out of a can (see Spaceballs), we all had a laugh because it was a parody: no one would ever really own air, would they? But corporations and governments currently own water and manipulate the water supply to suit their needs. Let's stop this before the slippery slope continues. Sign the petition to add a 31st article to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, establishing access to clean water as a fundamental human right (thank you Flow: For Love of Water's website for making this accessible).
Labels: AFI Dallas.08, Festivals / Screenings, film, It's easy bein' GREEN, Movie Reviews

Man, I really like the Safdie's. I remember seeing Josh's short, We're Going to the Zoo, 
Not Your Typical Bigfoot Movie was totally miscategorized this year at SXSW. Thrown into the 'Round Midnight category (a category reserved for all things horrific and scary), NYTBM tells the tale of two Bigfoot believers, Dallas Gilbert and Wayne Burton. Throughout the film, we see all sorts of research techniques--rarely scientific.
Okay, so Alex Karpovsky's Woodpecker isn't really a documentary. It's considered a hybrid documentary--in this case, perfectly defined by the film's synopsis: "From its documentary underpinnings to its narrative arc, all truth becomes subjective in this existential tragicomedy about hope, perception, and some very very strange birds."
Of All The Things tells the story of singer/songwriter, Dennis Lambert, a man who doesn't have a Wikipedia article yet has managed to write some of the greatest pop songs of all time (e.g., "Rhinestone Cowboy," "Ain't No Woman (Like The One I've Got)," and "We Built This City"). And, apparently, he's frickin' huge in the Philippines. His one chart-bottoming album, Bags and Things--a complete failure in the United States--was a pinnacle success in the Philippines. Oddly enough, Lambert was only recently informed of this phenomena by a pop disc jockey in the country. This documentary takes us on Lambert's tour of the Philippines, even after giving up the music business altogether (Lambert is now living in Boca Raton and serving as a luxury real estate agent). 

The art of filmmaking is convoluted and complex. The naked and unguarded rarely receive the accolades they deserve because mainstream cinema is far more concerned with feeling good. Call me masochistic, but I don't want to feel good after leaving a film. Sure, if it's a Sunday afternoon and I want a cheerful cry as I laze around the house in boxers, reminiscing my old high school days and eating ice-cream, I may want to pop in a feel good comedy. Alright, those feelings actually surface a great deal--I won't lie to you. But when I'm at a film festival, I want to view films that impact me, that send shivers down my spine. I want to cry because it hurts. I want to cringe and laugh and then cringe again. I want intensity and experimentation. I want to learn something. And I don't want everything to be happy-go-lucky. 
Loosely adapted from Upton Sinclair's "Oil!," Paul Thomas Anderson's new, epic film, There Will Be Blood, is an intense and thought-provoking tale of selfishness and greed during the oil boom at the turn of the nineteenth century. Daniel Day-Lewis plays the character Daniel Plainview, a man both charming and malicious simultaneously, who's built up an intense hatred for society and other human beings. It's as if he's ready to break in every scene of the film--and sometimes he does. Plainview is quite reminiscent of Dostoevsky's Raskolnikov in that he's arbitrarily placed himself above all others; another misguided member of the Übermensch party. 



Despite the fact that Don Hertzfeldt's Everything Will Be OK has screened at just about every film festival there is, I hadn't had the opportunity to catch it on the big screen, so I was really excited when I found out it would be screening prior to Frownland. As to be expected, I was immediately sutured in to the experience. The short makes you laugh and cry, it's heartfelt and moving; and ultimately, it's somehow banally uplifting. 



Let me first preface that I have a predisposition for enjoying Disney animated films. I'm not sure if its the child in me, or the fairy-tale stories, or what; but for whatever reason, I have a rather large soft spot for them. Enchanted is no different and has not swayed me from my position a bit. It left me wanting so much more. At first I was concerned with how the transition from animation to live action would really look like on screen, but my fears soon faded away the first time I saw Amy Adams pop out of a sewer in a giant wedding dress. How marvelous and enchanting she truly is, I thought; and how animated! How absolutely animated she is! It's really as if the cartoon has come to life--as if the New York City backdrop is just that, a fabricated, foreign backdrop. And then she started talking... And her voice, her facial expressions, everything: completely animated. After the film, David and Yen told me I absolutely had to see Junebug, and I certainly will after this performance. She shined the entire time on screen and she sold me. I actually believed she was really from some fairy-tale, animated world where dreams come true and everyone lives happily ever after. I loved her so much, I'm not even going to mention the other performances other than to say they were adequate and took nothing away from the film. I'll also note that the Central Park musical number is to die for.
There's always certain characteristics in a Stephen King adaptation that never seem to change. For one thing, you can always count on a decent story and on top of that, you typically develop some emotional concern for the protagonists along the way. The Mist doesn't veer from those characteristics. And, while I haven't actually read Stephen King's novella, I'm sure I would enjoy it after seeing the film adaptation. As a whole, however, I really didn't like the film at all. I really thought the screenplay was amateur and hokey, when it clearly wasn't trying to be. The film really wanted to be intelligent and even eminent, I think. I mean, the underlying morals and lessons are all too important and certainly a bit urgent, given the world we live in currently. But with the dialogue so badly written, I really can't give it the benefit of the doubt.
Being a dedicated fan of Richard Kelly's breathtaking Donnie Darko, I was intensely hoping that I'd disagree with all of the negative reviews I'd seen for Southland Tales; I was intensely devastated when I quickly realized the negativity was justified. The over-blown, convoluted plot is nothing short of audience abuse. The story is trite and cliché and utterly boring; and far too pretentious and egotistical. I'm certain if I look hard enough, I'll find reviews labeling it an intelligent film, demanding multiple views and an open-minded audience. But I'd rather bathe in lye than watch this monstrosity of a film ever again. It's not that the film is difficult to understand, in theory, it's all the bullshit that I have to sift through to get to that basic story that's problematic. We have wannabe witty repartee, mostly with sexual connotations and innuendos, oozing with intentions to shock, but really just annoy; bombastic characters with little substance or structure whatsoever; unbelievable story-lines, even in the fantasy setting that is this film; and artificial television news programs that really do nothing for the story but interrupt descent cinematography. Yes, the film does have some decent cinematography, but that's about it. Unless you're into audio and visual masochism, I'd venture as far away from this film as possible.
After seeing the trailer for Beowulf, I decided I had no interest in seeing the film. However, after the screening last night, in 3-D at an IMAX theater, I'm glad I did. Other than the character names, places and objects, and some of the sequences that take place, the film is nothing like the epic poem. In fact, the underlying premise of the entire movie is completely made up and found no where in the poem. It's certainly sexed up and modernized, Hollywood style, to make it more accessible. And while I think it works well for the film, I certainly hope no ninth grader deems it a substitute for reading the actual epic. I actually pulled a copy myself from my library to re-read.

This has been quite a week for Bryan; for, along with his "Up and Comer" award at the Lone Star International Festival and his birthday, his intensely provocative and personal look at pornography, Dear Pillow has been officially released on DVD as of yesterday. What I really liked about Dear Pillow is Bryan's sincere look at the dirty, perverse aspect of it that we like to hide underneath our beds. Where do we draw the line between the sensual and the perverse? Is there a point at which we've become far too enthralled with the process of pornography itself and not so much with sexuality? I really think Bryan's film is especially important currently, due to all the sexual outlets currently available. Like a voyeur, Dear Pillow peeps into that seedy world we'd all just as soon leave in the closet or under the mattress.
I vaguely remember watching Badlands on television when I was a kid. I don't remember my reaction much, but I'm quite sure I wouldn't have liked it back then. Of course, anything formatted for my TV, edited and chock full of commercials isn't really worth seeing anyway. What really impressed me was Martin Sheen's brief speech before the film where he mentioned he was most proud of his work in this film, above all, including Apocalypse Now. Although, the only copy available was on DVD (Sheen wasn't too happy about this), I'm really glad I caught it on the big screen. It's really one of those films that needs to be seen, so if you haven't seen it, go rent it. After seeing the film as an adult, I suddenly found myself wondering what all the fuss was about with Natural Born Killers, for after viewing this film, you just don't need the Oliver Stone film. It's entirely unnecessary and arbitrary by comparison.



Calvin Simmons' Float is a quixotic tale of a wannabe Hollywood director, Paul Greene, and his foolish pursuit at fame, fueled by his great idea. There's only one problem, his "great idea"--creating an all female prison on a ship--is absolutely ridiculous! Greene, however, will stop at nothing to get his film made. After pitching a big studio executive, played by Joshua LeBar, Float is a go, until his sudden termination. Losing his multi-million dollar budget, Greene must now figure out how to raise the money on his own and film the movie independently.
After Float, I decided to check out The Good Life, a film where Bill Paxton served as executive producer. I had been wanting to catch this movie, based on Bill's own comments about it at a Dallas Producer's Association meeting, where he was the keynote speaker, just before AFI Dallas. I spoke to Bill after the meeting (that's where the picture was taken) and left with such a warm feeling in my chest. Bill is probably the humblest "celebrity" I've ever had the pleasure of meeting. He has a sincereness about him I can only describe by saying that when he speaks to you, he never looks past you... Many people do that. They look at the other person, but glance off in the distance, as if to make sure they're not missing something better. Bill, on the other hand, wants to make sure he's not missing anything from you.
Given there's already quite a number of reviews of The Good Life--it did play at Sundance, after all, I'm not going to discuss the plot of the film, except to briefly say that it's a film about the suffering and isolation of one man, Jason, in a town he's trapped in for all the wrong reasons. He is surrounded by deceitful and manipulative individuals who do nothing but bring him down and pull him further and further into desolation. That is, except for his one true friend, Gus, an old man who owns a neighborhood theater. The film deals with themes and perspectives and actions viewers don't typically find appealing on screen--and it is largely depressing. Reviews are mixed for this film, as to be expected. Some find the film hopeful or inspiring at the end--I just see it as survival. 
After an interview outside Club Embargo, I made my way inside. Already incredibly inebriated, I proceeded to the bar and ordered several margaritas at the time and shots of Patron for me and my friends. Although not a huge fan of the venue, it seemed a decent stage for The Rumblers, featuring Robert Rodriguez and Johnny Reno, to play the soundtrack of Road Racers. The party was fun and I met a lot of people, but once the band was offstage, I was ready to go back to the filmmaker's lounge for a quieter setting, where I would meet a few more people and really, the rest of the evening is top secret.

Tijuana Makes Me Happy is a coming of age story shot with unprofessional actors in a quasi-documentary style. In the short span of time the film covers, fifteen year old Indio has to make decisions regarding sex, crime and friendship (with a rooster). The plot details are fairly simplistic and linear, but that certainly doesn't take away from the film in any way. That the film seemingly has no moral perspective about the dubious activities in the film, really gives the film more credit in my mind. It's light-hearted approach to activities such as cockfighting, prostitution and drug trafficking seems far more realistic and gripping when told by the amoral eye.
Aside from the final sequence of Orphans, I felt Ry Russo-Young's film was a brilliant piece of cinema. The story follows two very different sisters who reunite for a birthday party and rehash their childhood. They discover how they really feel about each and justify why they moved apart in the first place. The dynamic between the two characters really makes this a great film--especially a dance sequence smack dab in the middle of the film which is utterly amazing. What I didn't like about the film was the director's choice to make something like a MADD commercial at the end of the film. And, especially, the choice to have one of the sisters actually talk to a grave. Other than that, I adored the film for its style and grace, it's zany character design and phenomenal performances by the actors, it's realistic dialogue and its gritty sense of direction.
Anytime I feel awkward during a screening due to its content usually means I'm engaged in a film worth viewing. Lions' Den is one of those films. Frank Mosley has created an intense fifteen minutes of film that shames and embarrasses the audience. These emotions compel the viewer to continue watching... Just as long as no one else is looking.
According to filmmaker Bryan Poyser, Grammy's was really just an excuse to put Joe Swanberg and Rusty Kelly together. In a SXSW interview, Poyser explains that he actually organized a benefit screening of Swanberg's Kissing on the Mouth and his own Dear Pillow, which Rusty Kelly stars in. Joe Swanberg, a Chicago based DIY filmmaker, plays a likable, straight-as-arrow dork, while Rusty Kelly plays his obnoxious, jaded younger brother. When Swanberg's character attempts to set up a fishing trip on private property, in a pathetic attempt to bond with his brother, the two find themselves in a world of trouble.
When David Lowery's The Outlaw Son was slated to play at the Sarasota Film Festival, he expressed an interest in the film festival's blurb of the film. The blurb isn't really important, but his reaction to it is. "I love it," Lowery stated, "because it's an interpretation that I'd never have thought of myself, but that's entirely applicable to the film all the same." That's really the magic of this high-concept, experimental narrative with absolutely no dialogue--save three words at the very end of the film. It's the subtle placement of things, the body language and facial expressions and a mood created by lighting, sound and music (in this case, The Theater Fire!) that tells a story. The fact that there are no words and that the audience can take away their own interpretations of the film, really adds to its essence. Much like a painting in a museum, The Outlaw Son relies on its audience to complete the story.
A shocking coincidence at a party sets an uncomfortable tone in James M. Johnston's GDMF. The film playfully begins with an exotic dancer describing an odd fetish of one of her clients. Certainly setting the awkward tone at the beginning, GDMF proves to take its uneasiness even further with an accidental act that makes her professional line of work seem just the same as any cubical jockey's. Interestingly enough, the act itself isn't enough for Johnston, as he shows us the unlikely aftermath which compels the viewer to question who really is or is not the victim of this bizarre tale. The gritty look of the film and the slamming music of Top Secret...Shhh really fits the overall design of the film as a whole. And the cinematography at the end, with a scene involving a mother and a daughter, is absolutely perfect.
Clay Liford's The Stranger--based on Camus' work of the same title--packs a hilarious punch and marked a great way to end a series of fantastic DIY films. I helped produce the eleven minute short and loved every minute of it. What's really amazing, however, is the editing Liford did in post. The finished product left the entire audience--including myself--seamlessly laughing out loud. Erotic and sensual, The Stranger strokes the viewer at his very core. It's a story of love and obsession. Or, maybe it's just a cool way to jerk off.


The really amazing thing about Kabluey is the celebrity cast Scott Prendergast puts together. Not only is the film made on a shoe-string budget (no trailers or amenities folks!), but this is Prendergast's first feature length film! Topping that, he writes, directs and stars in it! After the film ended, Prendergast tells us that his co-star, Lisa Kudrow, actually phoned him up one morning and told him in person she'd do the film. He'd sent her a script directly. Apparently, after she signed on, several other stars (including Teri Garr and Christine Taylor) followed suit. 
After the party, a few of my friends and I hit that fabulous neighborhood bar in Fort Worth, The Chatroom Pub for a few after-party cocktails and fun. What makes the Chat Room so great is its co-owner, Brad. The first time I went in there, I was amazed at his service and genuineness. In fact, he didn't charge me all night (I suppose it was because who I was with), but I made up for it in tips! He's remembered my name, and always has a follow question for me the moment I walk into his bar, ever since.
Upon seeing the trailers for Lars and the Real Girl, I figured I'd be walking into a semi-charming, obscure romantic comedy. Perhaps it would warm my heart or tickle me in a light-hearted way. But would I walk out of the theater in a different manner than how I'd come in? Probably not. Or, so I thought. Unlike most of the theater audience, Lars rarely made me laugh out loud and never really shocked me in anyway. I did find myself warmed and stricken with joy as the plot unfolded before me. This film is probably one of the most human I've seen in quite sometime. The critics seem to agree that the miracle of the film is taking an otherwise disturbing premise and making it something charming and intelligent. I don't see it that way at all. Instead, I find the real miracle of the film is that for 106 minutes, I regained a newfound faith in humanity.
Big Rig is the story of the people who make up the subtle backbone of America: the truck drivers. We see the problems that arise on the road, the inherent dangers of the industry, and the lowering of wages due to higher gasoline costs. We also see the drivers behind the wheel in their most intimate moments and we see a positive spirit in them that we wouldn't normally expect. Probably the most important statement in the film is made by a trucker in a diner who says that if all the trucks stopped, America would shut down in three days. So, next time you're driving down the highway and feel like cutting off a trucker just because he or she's not going ninety miles an hour, remember that you depend on them making it to their destination everyday.
Call of the Hummingbird is Alice Klein's look at an eco-friendly group of people in Brazil who aspire to perfect sustainable living during a thirteen day informative celebration something not unlike "Burning Man" (without the large burning... man). It's all geared towards learning to live within the physical environment without destroying it (what a concept).
The King of Kong was easily one of my favorite films of the festival. It documents the struggle one man undertakes in competing for the world record of a popular arcade game: Donkey Kong. Steve Weibe takes on this challenge head-on against his mulleted adversary: Billy Mitchell. But where is Billy Mitchell? He's constantly onscreen acting the buffoon, but he never really publicly accepts the challenge. He's portrayed as the villainous cretin who's already won and thusly cowardly backs off from any opportunity to lose his acclaim as the Donkey Kong world champion. He recently came out to MTV as if he were a victim in all of this. What's really amusing, however, is that he still refuses to see the film itself. He's relying solely on what critics and independent filmmakers are saying about the documentary. Of course, this is par for the course for Mr. Mitchell.
The basic moral of Spider-Man 3 dances around the existentialist idea of choice and consequence. We all have choices and those choices affect the environment around us. As Stan Lee states (the obvious) when pointing to a picture of Spider Man passing by on a bus: "one person can make a difference." In the final scene of the film, Peter Parker must make a definitive choice as he faces a personal opponent. In writing this response to the public premiere of Spider-Man 3, I too must make a definitive choice. And for me, it's also quite personal. I choose not to forgive Sam Raimi for this film. I choose to stew in my intial reaction to what has just been presented to me onscreen.